How Modern Financial Consolidation is Enhanced with Accounting Analysis Tools
The
increasing pressure on finance departments to deliver reliable consolidated
reports within tight deadlines is a hallmark of today’s intricate corporate
world. This is the reason why accounting
analysis tools are changing
the landscape of financial
consolidation, shifting the formerly monotonous routine of monthly
reports to sharpen the competitive edge of the company. More than calculating
and summarizing data, these sophisticated tools deliver insights, help ensure
compliance, and uncover opportunities concealed within data.
The
integration of advanced accounting
analysis tools with optimized financial consolidation workflows is a game changer in
corporate finance. Current solutions are equipped with advanced capabilities
like automated eliminations between the companies, intelligent cross-entity
analytics, and real-time visibility, which empower users to monitor more than a
single entity, providing multifunctional and cross-entity data analysis and
calculating intercompany eliminations autonomously with a single command. This
2,000-word piece aims to explore how these technologies complement each other,
why they are crucial for rapidly growing companies, and essential considerations
for finance leaders before adopting the technologies.
Beyond Reconciling Numbers: The Spectrum of Financial
Consolidation
In
the business world, financial
consolidation is one of
the most difficult functions, but in today’s world of business, the challenges
have definitely increased. Companies have to deal with a broad range of
jurisdictions, several currencies, and ever-evolving regulatory frameworks. The
old, more mainstream way of doing consolidation with spreadsheets simply
wouldn't work. The limitations of this approach become evident during the
month-end close when teams rush to resolve intercompany transaction
reconciliations or when explaining variances from the consolidated picture and
the expected one across subsidiaries.
Modern accounting analysis tools tailored
to financial consolidation specific
functions have come to the rescue. They each solve one or more of the following
problems: speed, accuracy, and insight. While manual consolidation can take
weeks, automated systems can now complete this in a matter hours or even days.
The errors caused by manual processes, like the multiplying errors from copying
figures into spreadsheets, become a thing of the past. Most importantly, raw
data is delivered converted into intelligence through advanced analytics and
visualization.
Global
enterprises especially stand to gain the most from the improvements. A
multinational now utilizing accounting
analysis tools is able to do automated currency conversion, tax
treatment by jurisdiction, compliant, multi-regulatory tailored document
generation all from one tool. This is critical as companies continue to expand
into new markets and face more complex reporting assignments.
The Role of Accounting Analysis in Streamlining Financial
Consolidation
The
advancements made in accounting
analysis tools are fundamentally transforming the financial consolidation process.
For starters, these tools automate the tedious process of gathering information
from different ERPs and accounting systems within the organization’s ecosystem.
This automation of information gathering solves the issue of manually merging
spreadsheets from different business units, which is frustrating and prone to
mistakes.
The
intelligence embedded within the analysis layer is where the true value lies.
Applying deep learning and machine learning techniques to consolidated data
allows modern tools to surface anomalies, trends, and correlations which are
most likely to go unnoticed manually. For example, when one subsidiary's
inventory costs are rising disproportionately to sales, an accounting analysis tool could
flag this for the accounting team as an issue that could require further
analysis. Moreover, this could highlight the need for process refinements if
certain adjustments are made to the controlling intercompany transactions.
Financial consolidation as a
reporting process is also improved by these tools. Instead of receiving static
reports in form of words or numbers, stakeholders interact with dashboards and
visuals which expose the consolidated and underlying transactions. For example,
the CFO of the company, while evaluating the performance of the Asia Pacific
region, is able to narrow down to the specific countries contributing to the
performance and understands the drivers of the variances.
Above
all else, sophisticated accounting
analysis tools maintain an audit trail for each number in the
consolidated financials. Such audit ability pays off during internal audits or
when receiving inquiries regarding results from stakeholders. Each number can
be accounted for; all change procedures along with the approvers can be
shown—something impossible with manual processes to the level of detail the
system can demonstrate.
Critical Features for the More Effective Consolidation-Oriented
Accounting Tools
As
with all accounting analysis tools,
those focused on financial
consolidation often differ. When selecting options, finance leaders
look for several distinguishing features.
At
the top of the list is automated data collection and validation. The ideal tool
extracts data from source systems at scheduled intervals. Some machines flag
inconsistencies while others retrieve data. Some of the solutions have begun
employing techniques such as machine learning for predicting “normal” ranges
for different accounts. Such machine learning models outlier detection will
become more precise over time.
Flexible
consolidation models are another crucial characteristic. Businesses with
intricate problems need models dealing with diverse ownership interests,
different reporting obligations for joint ventures, and partial consolidation
for some management reporting purposes. The best accounting analysis tools are those where finance teams can
set rules and configurations readily without its help.
The
ability to reconcile intercompany transactions accurately could either enhance
or adversely impact the performance of a consolidation tool. More sophisticated
systems evaluate intercompany transactions on a cross-entity basis,
automatically matching, flagging, and resolving differences with set workflows.
Just this single function, however, is often enough to justify the cost of the
tool, as it eliminates days of pattern reconciliation every period.
Establishing
multi-dimensional reporting is what delineates some of the reporting tools from
others. In addition to the standard reporting, the best accounting analysis tools allow
consolidated data to be sliced and diced according to the product line,
country, or region, among other dimensions. It also facilitates compliance as
well as the management needs.
A Summary of Issues to consider Differences with Funds
Consolidation
Accurate
mapping of financial consolidation workflows requires the accounting analysis tools to be
implemented with a well thought out strategy spanning many dimensions. The most
glaring one is the data strategy, where the finance team needs to make choices
on what historical data to preserve, how to merge disparate charts of accounts,
and what the source system needs in terms of integration points.
Another
critical implementation component is the redesign of processes. With the
automations in place, financial
consolidation workflows will transform, and with that, roles and
timelines need to be adjusted. Many organizations re-architect the close
process during these structural shifts, and in the process, remove the
redundant review and approval layers that were designed to catch the errors
introduced by manual processes.
Often,
the change management portion of a project proves more difficult than the
technical implementation. The finance departments that use structured
spreadsheets may face some resistance from the controllers from the business
units who do not want to give up the control they have over the numbers.
Successful projects focus on business requirements, investing substantial
effort on training and communication on how the new tools enhance ease of work
rather than how they automate processes.
With
regards to business performance, global companies integrating massive datasets
have to take into consideration performance, as on-premise solutions have a
greater performance than Cloud-based
accounting analysis tools.
The Future of Financial Consolidation and Analysis
The
advancement of technology drives innovation in financial consolidation and accounting analysis tools. There are a
number of trends that appear to improve effectiveness and augment the insights
offered.
Legacy
systems are powered by AI that is now growing into more sophisticated levels of
analytics. It might be possible for systems of the future to project cash flows
and even spot possible compliance breaches far ahead of time by intuitively
analyzing the consolidated data patterns. Current systems are already capable
of employing natural language processing to offer explanations on the variances
which helps save analysts quite a number of hours.
Intercompany
reconciliations are one area that would benefit greatly from the application of
block chain technology, as businesses would have access to immutable records of
transactions across multiple entities. Such an application of block chain would
not only reduce reconciliations, but also provide perfect audit trails, and
would be transformative for complex, multinational businesses.
This
is not the only possibility, as there is another frontier: Continuous
consolidation. A handful of companies are transitioning from period-end
consolidation to real-time consolidation, which is enabled by on-demand accounting analysis tools. With these
tools, organizational leaderships receive visibility almost instantaneously,
which allows them to monitor responsiveness to market shifts, resulting in
faster reaction times and better organizational agility.
Most
businesses would benefit from democratized access to financial intelligence.
With future accounting analysis
tools, consolidated data could be made available to relevant non-finance
managers at a self-service level, allowing them to view data pertinent to their
areas and be guided by analytics that would help them arrive at the correct
conclusions, even if they lack specialized accounting knowledge.
Evaluating the Impact of Accounting Analysis Tools
Businesses
that implement consolidation at the organizational level should evaluate and
track their financial return on investment, as well as the metrics of continuous
improvement through the implementation of accounting analysis tools.
Efficient
process metrics should reveal improvement in time expenditure in the
consolidated financial statements. Typical savings include reduce in close
cycles, hours spent on monthly reconciliations, and submission after
adjustments. Best in class companies achieve 50-70% reduction in time
expenditures.
The
data quality metrics demonstrate improvement in accuracy. These gains can be
reflected in fewer adjustment entries post-initial consolidation, lower audit
findings related to the consolidated financials, and better consistency across
reporting periods. Most of these gains are driven by strong integration between
the accounting analysis tools and
the source systems.
Strategic
metrics focus on capturing the greater business value. Gaining access to
consolidated results, improved predictive accuracy based on trend analysis, and
confident data-driven decisions are some of the strategic metrics. These, in
many cases, are harder to quantify and capture when compared to the process
metrics, but in the long run, these tend to be the most valuable.
User
satisfaction metrics gauge whether the tools are tailored to the team's needs.
Finance teams can be polled on how the system changes work quality,
work-related stress, and overall system workload using targeted questionnaires.
A decrease in support requests and high adoption rates indicate successful
implementation.
Getting Started with Accounting Analysis Tools
For
enhancing the financial
consolidation workflows with accounting analysis tools, there are some practical initial steps
that can be taken to set organizations up for success.
Perform
a current state assessment. Gather all consolidated workflows and document all
existing consolidation workflows and pain points. Pay close attention to where
delays or errors are most prominent. This analysis will identify the most
urgent improvement opportunities.
Engage
stakeholders early. Start with corporate accounting, business unit finance, IT,
and internal audit. It’s helpful to include all stakeholders because each has a
separate view on the accounting
analysis tools and their integration with other systems.
Start
small if needed. Some companies start with automating a single intercompany
elimination or start with divisions. These small scale implementations help
with refine and improve the final version before organization wide
implementation.
Don't
neglect data quality. Data and information cleansing and organization is
crucial parameter to consolidation and analysis. Rectifying issues and present
problems help with automating processes later on.
Conclusion: Transforming Consolidation from Chore to Strategic
Advantage
Integrating
modern accounting analysis tools into
the processes of financial
consolidation is not just a technological update. It’s a complete
rethink of the workflows in the organization with regards to collection,
analysis, and leverage working with financial data. Business processes serve as
a competitive advantage, through back-office functions, providing quicker
business insights, improved control, and enhanced intra-organization
visibility.
The
advantages of this shift go far beyond the finance department and come at a
time of heightened economic volatility and regulatory scrutiny. Executives have
improved assurance in the data shaping their decisions. Investors applaud the
company’s clear and timely disclosures. Furthermore, finance teams evolve from
mundane data processors to strategic advisors leveraging analytics.
Sophisticated accounting analysis tools offer
distinct advantages, and will soon become essential to any firm focused
on financial consolidation.
The transformation requires a commitment to technology and process overhaul, in
addition to a well-planned shift in organizational culture. The return on
investment materializes in cost savings and improved strategic positioning.
With more organizations realizing these benefits, the only lingering concern
stops being the timing of the transition, and instead shifts to how quickly
value can be unlocked.
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